HUMAN RIGHTS ESSAY 2 (400 WORDS)

HUMAN RIGHTS ESSAY 2 (400 WORDS)

Human rights are those rights that every person on this earth is entitled to merely on account of being a human being. These rights are universal and are protected by law. The idea of human rights and liberty has existed since centuries. However, it has evolved over the period of time. Here is a detailed look at the concept of human rights.

Universal Human Rights

Human rights include basic rights that are given to every human being regardless of his caste, creed, religion, gender or nationality. Here is a look at the universal human rights:

• Right to Life, Liberty and Personal Security
• Right to Equality
• Right to Remedy by Competent Tribunal
• Right to Recognition as a Person before law
• Freedom from Discrimination
• Freedom from Slavery
• Freedom from Torture
• Freedom from Arbitrary Arrest and Exile
• Right to be Considered Innocent until Proven Guilty
• Right to Fair Public Hearing
• Freedom of Movement
• Freedom from Interference with Privacy, Family, Home and Correspondence
• Right to Asylum in Other Countries from Persecution
• Right to Nationality and Freedom to Change it
• Right to Marriage and Family
• Right to Education
• Right to Own Property
• Right of Peaceful Assembly and Association
• Right to Participate in Government and in Free Elections
• Freedom of Belief and Religion
• Freedom of Opinion and Information
• Right to Adequate Living Standard
• Right to Participate in the Cultural Life of Community
• Right to Social Security
• Right to Desirable Work and to Join Trade Unions
• Right to Rest and Leisure
• Right to Social Order that Articulates this Document
• Freedom from State or Personal Interference in the Above Rights

Violation of Human Rights

Though human rights are protected by various laws, these are still violated by people, groups and even by the state at times. For instance, freedom from torture is often violated by the state during interrogations. Similarly, freedom from slavery is said to be a basic human right. However, slavery and slave trade is still carried out illegally. Many institutions have been formed to monitor human right abuses. Governments and certain non-government organizations also keep a check on these.

Conclusion

Every individual deserves to enjoy the basic human rights. At times, some of these rights are denied or abused by the state. Government is taking measures to monitor these abuses with help from certain non-government organizations.